Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Proto-Indo-Iranian
*Hr̥ȷ́ipyás
→
Persian
آله
(inherited)
→
Sanskrit
ऋजिप्य
(inherited)
→
Old Armenian
արծուի
(cognate)