Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Proto-Indo-Iranian
*Hrā́ćš
→
Assamese
ৰাইজ
(inherited)
→
Persian
راز
(inherited)
→
Sanskrit
राज्
(inherited)