Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Proto-Indo-Iranian
*Hišćáti
→
Estonian
iha
(derived)
→
Finnish
ihailla
(derived)
→
Sanskrit
इच्छति
(inherited)