Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Proto-Indo-Iranian
*ȷ́ʰyás
→
Persian
دی
(inherited)
→
Nepali
हिजो
(inherited)
→
Sanskrit
ह्यस्
(inherited)