Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Proto-Indo-Iranian
*ǰʰánti
→
Baluchi
جنگ
(inherited)
→
Persian
زدن
(inherited)
→
Armenian
ատրճանակ
(cognate)
→
Sanskrit
हन्ति
(inherited)