Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Proto-Indo-Iranian
*ćyaynás
→
Avestan
𐬯𐬀𐬉𐬥𐬀
(inherited)
→
Sanskrit
श्येन
(inherited)
→
Old Armenian
ցին
(cognate)