Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Indonesian
terpal
←
English
-
(cognate)
←
English
tar
(link)
←
English
pall
(link)
←
Dutch
(borrowed)
→
Indonesian
beterpal
(prefix)