Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Indonesian
tawar
←
Malay
tawar
(inherited)
←
Malay
tawar
(inherited)
←
Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
*tawaD
(inherited)
←
Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
*tawaR
(inherited)
←
Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
*tabaR
(inherited)
→
Indonesian
teh tawar
(compound)
→
Indonesian
air tawar
(compound)