Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Indonesian
rat
←
Javanese
rat
(borrowed)
←
Javanese
ꦫꦠ꧀
(link)
←
Sanskrit
रथ
(derived)