Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Indonesian panjang
← Malay panjang (inherited)

→ Indonesian sepanjang (prefix)
→ Indonesian rumah panjang (compound)
→ Indonesian persegi panjang (compound)
→ Indonesian memperpanjang (affix)
→ Indonesian anjang (doublet)
→ Indonesian terpanjang (affix)
→ Indonesian perpanjangan (affix)
→ Indonesian diperpanjang (affix)