Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Indonesian
palem
←
Middle Dutch
palme
(derived)
←
Latin
palma
(derived)
←
Dutch
palm
(borrowed)
←
Old Dutch
palma
(derived)