Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Indonesian
bapa
←
Indonesian
bapak
(doublet)
←
Malay
bapa
(inherited)
←
Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
(derived)
→
Malay
bapa
(cognate)