Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Indonesian
apam
←
Malay
apam
(inherited)
←
Tamil
ஆப்பம்
(derived)
→
Indonesian
apam pinang
(compound)
→
Ternate
apang
(derived)