Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Indonesian
anggur
←
Persian
انگور
(derived)
←
Malay
anggur
(inherited)
←
Middle Persian
ʾngwl
(derived)
→
Indonesian
hamil anggur
(compound)