Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Armenian
գնչու
←
Russian
не́мец
(cognate)
←
Russian
немо́й
(mention)
←
Old Armenian
գնչու
(learned borrowing)
→
Armenian
գնչուհի
(affix)
→
Armenian
գնչուերեն
(suffix)