Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Hungarian torma
← Persian ترب (cognate)
← Turkish turp (cognate)
← Proto-Turkic *turma (derived)

→ Hungarian vízitorma (compound)
→ Hungarian tormák (affix)
→ Romanian Tormac (mention)
→ Turkish turp (cognate)