Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Hungarian
serpenyő
←
Middle High German
*scherpene pfanne
(cognate)
←
Proto-Slavic
*čerpъ
(derived)
→
Hungarian
serpenyők
(affix)