Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Hungarian
sárgadinnye
←
Hungarian
sárga
(compound)
←
Hungarian
dinnye
(compound)
→
Hungarian
sárgadinnyék
(affix)