Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Hungarian
rádzsa
←
English
rajah
(borrowed)
←
Hindi
राजा
(derived)
←
Sanskrit
राजन्
(derived)
→
Hungarian
rádzsák
(affix)