Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Hungarian
patkó
←
Serbo-Croatian
potkova
(cognate)
→
Hungarian
patkol
(affix)
→
Hungarian
patkók
(affix)
→
Hungarian
patkóbél
(compound)
→
Hungarian
lópatkó
(affix)