Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Hungarian
lőfegyver
←
German
Schießgewehr
(calque)
←
Hungarian
lő
(compound)
←
Hungarian
fegyver
(compound)
→
Hungarian
lőfegyverek
(affix)