Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Hungarian
infarktus
←
Latin
infarctus
(derived)
→
Hungarian
szívinfarktus
(compound)
→
Hungarian
infarktusok
(affix)