Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Hungarian
hiányos
←
Hungarian
híján
(affix)
←
Hungarian
-os
(affix)
→
Hungarian
hiány
(back-formation)
→
Hungarian
hiányosság
(affix)
→
Hungarian
hiányosabb
(affix)