Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Hungarian
hajós
←
Hungarian
hajó
(affix)
←
Hungarian
-s
(affix)
→
Hungarian
hajósok
(affix)
→
Polish
Hajos
(borrowed)