Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Hungarian
hón
←
Estonian
kaenal
(cognate)
←
Finnish
kainalo
(cognate)
←
Mansi
ханул
(cognate)
←
Proto-Uralic
*kone
(inherited)
→
Hungarian
hónalj
(compound)
→
Hungarian
hónok
(affix)
→
Mansi
ханул
(cognate)