Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Hungarian
gyémánt
←
German
Diamant
(borrowed)
←
French
diamant
(derived)
←
Ancient Greek
ἀδάμας
(derived)
→
Hungarian
gyémántok
(affix)