Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Hungarian
földimogyoró
←
Hungarian
földi
(compound)
←
Hungarian
mogyoró
(compound)
→
English
groundnut
(cognate)
→
Hungarian
földimogyorók
(affix)