Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Hungarian
csákány
←
Chagatai
(cognate)
←
Czech
čakan
(cognate)
←
Slovene
čekan
(cognate)
→
Hungarian
csákányok
(affix)
→
Polish
czekan
(cognate)
→
Romanian
ciocan
(cognate)