Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Hungarian
bűnbak
←
German
Sündenbock
(calque)
←
Hungarian
bűn
(compound)
←
Hungarian
bak
(compound)
→
Hungarian
bűnbakok
(affix)