Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Hungarian
bálvány
→
Hungarian
bálványimádás
(compound)
→
Hungarian
bálványok
(affix)
→
Hungarian
bálványoz
(affix)
→
Serbo-Croatian
балван
(cognate)