Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Hungarian
árpa
←
Hungarian
(mention)
←
Latin
hordeolus
(cognate)
←
Proto-Turkic
*arpa
(derived)
→
Hungarian
árpák
(affix)
→
Hungarian
Árpád
(affix)
→
Hungarian
árpád
(affix)