Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Upper Sorbian
wrobl
←
Proto-Slavic
*vorbь
(inherited)
→
English
Frobel
(derived)
→
English
Vrobel
(derived)