Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Upper Sorbian
nahi
←
Proto-Balto-Slavic
*nōˀgás
(inherited)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*nogʷós
(inherited)
←
Proto-Slavic
*nagъ
(inherited)