Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Hunsrik
Scha
←
Mandarin
茶
(derived)
←
Portuguese
chá
(borrowed)
←
Proto-Sino-Tibetan
*s-la
(derived)