Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Hunsrik
Joher
←
German
Jahr
(cognate)
←
Old High German
jār
(inherited)
→
Hunsrik
faarichsjoher
(mention)