Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Hunsrik
Deivel
←
German
Teufel
(cognate)
←
Old High German
tiufal
(inherited)
←
Ancient Greek
διάβολος
(derived)
←
Latin
diabolus
(derived)