Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Hindi
सफ़ेद
←
Persian
سفید
(borrowed)
←
Persian
سپید
(mention)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*ḱweytos
(derived)
←
Middle Persian
spyt'
(derived)
←
Sanskrit
श्वेत
(cognate)
→
Hindi
सफ़ेदी
(suffix)