Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Hindi
शौरसेनी
←
Sanskrit
शौरसेनी
(borrowed)
←
Sanskrit
शूरसेन
(mention)
→
English
Sauraseni Prakrit
(derived)