Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Hindi
शाही
←
Persian
شاهی
(borrowed)
→
Hindi
लालफ़ीताशाही
(affix)
→
Hindi
नौकरशाही
(compound)