Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Hindi
शस्त्र
←
Sanskrit
शस्त्र
(borrowed)
→
Hindi
अस्त्र-शस्त्र
(compound)
→
Hindi
अग्निशस्त्र
(compound)