Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Hindi
वैदिक
←
Sanskrit
वैदिक
(borrowed)
→
Hindi
अवैदिक
(prefix)
→
Hindi
वैदिक संस्कृत
(compound)