Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Hindi
लाट
←
Bengali
লাট
(borrowed)
←
English
lord
(derived)
→
English
lat
(derived)
→
English
lats
(cognate)