Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Hindi
रंग
←
Proto-Indo-European
*reg-
(root)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*reg-
(derived)
←
Sanskrit
रञ्ज्
(root)
←
Sanskrit
रङ्ग
(borrowed)
←
Sanskrit
रञ्ज्
(mention)
→
Hindi
रंगीला
(affix)
→
Hindi
रंजक
(link)
→
Hindi
रंगहीन
(mention)
→
Hindi
रंगीन
(suffix)
→
Hindi
तिरंगा
(affix)
→
Hindi
रंगमंच
(compound)
→
Hindi
रंगकर्म
(compound)
→
Punjabi
ਰੰਗ
(cognate)
→
Sylheti
ꠞꠋ
(cognate)