Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Hindi
मूंछ
←
Sauraseni Prakrit
𑀫𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀼
(derived)
←
Sanskrit
श्मश्रु
(derived)
→
Kannada
ಮೀಸೆ
(cognate)