Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Hindi
माध्यम
←
Proto-Indo-European
*médʰyos
(derived)
←
Latin
medium
(cognate)
←
Sanskrit
माध्यम
(borrowed)