Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Hindi
बाड़ी
←
Sauraseni Prakrit
𑀯𑀸𑀤𑀺𑀆
(inherited)
←
Sanskrit
वाटिका
(derived)
→
Hindi
खेती-बाड़ी
(compound)