Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Hindi
फ़र्क़
←
Arabic
ف ر ق
(root)
←
Arabic
فَرْق
(derived)
←
Persian
فَرق
(borrowed)