Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Hindi
पालिका
←
Sanskrit
पालिका
(derived)
→
Hindi
न्यायपालिका
(compound)
→
Hindi
नगरपालिका
(compound)