Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Hindi
पारसी
←
Middle Persian
pʾlsyk'
(derived)
←
Sanskrit
पारसिक
(inherited)
→
Santali
ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ
(borrowed)