Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Hindi
नीललोहित
←
Hindi
नील
(compound)
←
Hindi
लोहित
(compound)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*h₁rewdʰ-
(root)
←
Sanskrit
नीललोहित
(learned borrowing)